NPAPI plug-ins in Windows 8 Metro mode
Friday, July 20, 2012
We recently announced initial support for Chrome in Windows 8 Metro mode. One thing that early testers may have noticed is that some existing plug-ins don't work. These plug-ins are built using a technology called NPAPI, which, like ActiveX, is not compatible with Windows 8 Metro mode.
Note that because Adobe Flash Player and Chrome’s PDF viewer have both been bundled as Pepper plug-ins running in a sandboxed environment in Chrome, these two widely-used plug-ins will continue to work in Windows 8 Metro mode on all websites.
We’ve noticed that other than Flash and PDF, usage of plug-ins has been steadily decreasing over the past few years, to the point where a relatively small percentage of our users load any of these plug-ins at all. The following table shows some well-known plug-ins along with the percentage of active Chrome users who instantiated that plug-in during a 28-day window:
| Plug-in name | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Flash Player | 99.9% |
| Chrome PDF Viewer | 58% |
| Silverlight | 26% |
| Java | 12% |
| QuickTime | 4% |
| Windows Media Player | 2% |
This data came from more than 20 million Chrome users who have opted in to share non-identifying usage statistics with Google, which are aggregated to understand how Chrome features are used.
We expect NPAPI plug-in usage to continue declining over time, especially since plug-ins can’t run on most phones and tablets. If the trends continue, we look forward to the day when NPAPI can retire peacefully to the countryside.
